沼氣發(fā)電在目前的應(yīng)用已經(jīng)十分常見,但是燃?xì)獍l(fā)電并網(wǎng)運(yùn)行人存在這一些比較薄弱的環(huán)節(jié),影響安全生產(chǎn)。下面沼氣生物脫硫設(shè)備廠家就給大家列舉出一些沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組目前仍存在的一些薄弱環(huán)節(jié),希望引起大家的重視,對(duì)大家有所幫助!
The application of biogas power generation is very common at present, but there are some weak links among the grid-connected operators of gas power generation, which affect the safety of production. The following biogas desulfurization equipment manufacturers listed some weak links of biogas generating units, hoping to arouse your attention and help you!
1、機(jī)組在非安全區(qū)域運(yùn)行,增加停機(jī)概率。部分燃?xì)獍l(fā)電企業(yè)和調(diào)度機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)機(jī)組非安全區(qū)域不掌握,運(yùn)行方式安排不合理,機(jī)組運(yùn)行負(fù)荷沒有遠(yuǎn)離燃燒模式切換點(diǎn),極易造成機(jī)組強(qiáng)迫停運(yùn)和燃燒室部件損壞。
1. The unit runs in the unsafe area to increase the probability of shutdown. Some gas-fired power plants and dispatching agencies do not know the unsafe area of the unit, the operation mode is unreasonable, and the operating load of the unit is not far away from the switching point of combustion mode, which can easily lead to forced shutdown of the unit and damage of combustion chamber components.
2、二次系統(tǒng)安全防護(hù)管理不完善,存在安全漏洞。部分企業(yè)二次系統(tǒng)安全防護(hù)管理工作不到位,存在問題整改不及時(shí)、不徹底,安全防護(hù)策略不符合規(guī)定,安全防護(hù)裝置不符合要求。
2. The management of secondary system security protection is imperfect and there are security loopholes. In some enterprises, the management of secondary system safety protection is not in place, and the rectification of existing problems is not timely and thorough, the safety protection strategy does not meet the requirements, and the safety protection devices do not meet the requirements.
3、分布式和非常規(guī)天然氣發(fā)電還需要不斷總結(jié)提高。分布式天然氣發(fā)電以及非常規(guī)天然氣發(fā)電還處于起步示范階段,關(guān)鍵零部件制造、系統(tǒng)集成還不夠成熟,有關(guān)組織設(shè)計(jì)、施工安裝、運(yùn)行維護(hù)和安全管理等工作需要不斷總結(jié)、分析。
3. Distributed and unconventional natural gas power generation needs to be continuously summarized and improved. Distributed natural gas power generation and unconventional natural gas power generation are still in the initial demonstration stage. The manufacturing and system integration of key components are not mature enough. The work of organization design, construction and installation, operation and maintenance and safety management needs to be summarized and analyzed constantly.
4、燃機(jī)技術(shù)力量不足,不能適應(yīng)燃機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)快速發(fā)展需要。目前,我國燃?xì)獍l(fā)電技術(shù)人才短缺,且流動(dòng)性大,尤其是掌握燃機(jī)運(yùn)行維護(hù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的技術(shù)力量儲(chǔ)備不足,技術(shù)力量不滿足燃機(jī)快速發(fā)展需要,給電廠安全生產(chǎn)帶來隱患。
4. Gas engine professional and technical strength is insufficient to meet the needs of rapid development of the gas engine industry. At present, China's gas power generation professional and technical personnel shortage, and mobility is large, especially the lack of professional and technical force reserves to grasp the operation and maintenance experience of gas turbine, professional and technical force can not meet the rapid development needs of gas turbine, and bring hidden dangers to the safe production of power plants.
5、安全管理基礎(chǔ)不牢固,長效機(jī)制尚未有效建立。部分燃?xì)獍l(fā)電企業(yè)安全生產(chǎn)工作機(jī)制不健全,規(guī)章制度和作業(yè)規(guī)程不完善,安全生產(chǎn)管理不規(guī)范,運(yùn)行維護(hù)水平不高,技術(shù)監(jiān)督管理不到位,隱患排查治理工作不深入。
5. The foundation of safety management is not solid, and the long-term mechanism has not yet been effectively established. Some gas-fired power generation enterprises have imperfect safety production mechanism, imperfect rules and regulations, non-standard safety production management, low level of operation and maintenance, inadequate technical supervision and management, and inadequate investigation and management of hidden dangers.
6、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管控措施不完善,事故防范不到位。部分燃?xì)獍l(fā)電企業(yè)反事故措施落實(shí)不到位,危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估不深入,人身事故防范措施不完善,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管控能力不強(qiáng)。
6. Risk control measures are imperfect and accident prevention is not in place. The anti-accident measures of some gas-fired power generation enterprises are not in place, the identification and risk assessment of hazards are not in-depth, the prevention measures of personal accidents are imperfect, and the ability of risk management and control is not strong.
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